Gorgeous silver alto horn made by J.W. Pepper, who manufactured instruments from the 1880s to 1910. Pepper, who was associated with Henry Distin, made innovative and high quality instruments, and invented the Sousaphone.
The bell is engraved as follows: Superior First Class, J.W. Pepper, Maker, Philadelphia, Chicago, no. 8216.The engraving is strong and fresh like it was just done. The rim of the bell is engraved: Highest Medal and Diploma, Chicago, 1893 (referring to a first place showing at the Chicago World’s Fair of 1893).
The engraved and decorative silver finish is mostly intact with some wear through to the brass. All slides and caps move easily; the instrument has been cleaned and lubricated. Every brace point and slide connection has a floral design engraving. Valves rebound strongly and freely. The instrument plays amazingly considering that it is probably more than 100 years old.
There are numerous small dents and a few larger ones; the bell rim has ripple dents and the rim bead has about a two inch crack. There are some re-soldered spots. Two of the valves have scoring. See photos. It appears that one brace may be missing. Nevertheless, for its age (it could have been played by John Phillips Sousa’s band) it is in outstanding, playable condition. Truly, a collectible, museum quality instrument emblematic of American musical heritage. No case or mouthpiece.